| # | Tier | Division | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | +- | ||
| 1894-95 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 68 | 45 | 18 | 23 | |||
| 1895-96 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 48 | 44 | 18 | 4 | |||
| 1896-97 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 48 | 39 | 21 | 9 | |||
| 1897-98 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 44 | 56 | 14 | -12 | |||
| 1898-99 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 35 | 46 | 15 | -11 | |||
| 1899-00 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 27 | 49 | 11 | -22 | |||
| 1900-01 | Scottish Championship | 18 | 11 | 1 | 6 | 46 | 35 | 23 | 11 | |||
| 1901-02 | Scottish Championship | 22 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 41 | 32 | 25 | 9 | |||
| 1902-03 | Scottish Championship | 22 | 15 | 5 | 2 | 43 | 19 | 35 | 24 | Promoted | ||
| - | ||||||||||||
| 1936-37 | Scottish Championship | 34 | 18 | 8 | 8 | 85 | 60 | 44 | 25 | |||
| 1937-38 | Scottish Championship | 34 | 21 | 5 | 8 | 100 | 53 | 47 | 47 | |||
| 1938-39 | Scottish Championship | 34 | 21 | 5 | 8 | 85 | 57 | 47 | 28 | |||
| - | ||||||||||||
| 1947-48 | Scottish Premier League | 30 | 7 | 7 | 16 | 40 | 78 | 21 | -38 | Relegated | ||
| - | ||||||||||||
| 1950-51 | Scottish Premier League | 30 | 10 | 4 | 16 | 52 | 67 | 24 | -15 | |||
| 1951-52 | Scottish Premier League | 30 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 54 | 69 | 26 | -15 | |||
| 1952-53 | Scottish Premier League | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 53 | 75 | 26 | -22 | |||
| 1953-54 | Scottish Premier League | 30 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 41 | 92 | 15 | -51 | Relegated | ||
| 1954-55 | Scottish Championship | 30 | 18 | 10 | 2 | 103 | 61 | 46 | 42 | Promoted | ||
| 1955-56 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 14 | 8 | 12 | 85 | 96 | 36 | -11 | |||
| 1956-57 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 13 | 4 | 17 | 77 | 89 | 30 | -12 | |||
| 1957-58 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 13 | 2 | 19 | 71 | 92 | 28 | -21 | |||
| 1958-59 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 15 | 7 | 12 | 64 | 62 | 37 | 2 | |||
| 1959-60 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 11 | 6 | 17 | 56 | 80 | 28 | -24 | |||
| 1960-61 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 61 | 71 | 30 | -10 | |||
| 1961-62 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 9 | 7 | 18 | 57 | 78 | 25 | -21 | |||
| 1962-63 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 14 | 2 | 18 | 52 | 76 | 30 | -24 | |||
| 1963-64 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 11 | 4 | 19 | 52 | 97 | 26 | -45 | |||
| 1964-65 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 5 | 4 | 25 | 48 | 110 | 14 | -62 | Relegated | ||
| 1965-66 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 22 | 6 | 8 | 107 | 56 | 50 | 51 | Promoted | ||
| 1966-67 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 11 | 6 | 17 | 41 | 53 | 28 | -12 | |||
| 1967-68 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 10 | 9 | 15 | 45 | 58 | 29 | -13 | |||
| 1968-69 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 46 | 44 | 37 | 2 | |||
| 1969-70 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 12 | 8 | 14 | 59 | 64 | 32 | -5 | |||
| 1970-71 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 13 | 8 | 13 | 60 | 65 | 34 | -5 | |||
| 1971-72 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 7 | 12 | 15 | 44 | 76 | 26 | -32 | |||
| 1972-73 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 4 | 8 | 22 | 34 | 75 | 16 | -41 | Relegated | ||
| 1973-74 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 28 | 4 | 4 | 102 | 25 | 60 | 77 | Promoted | ||
| 1974-75 | Scottish Premier League | 34 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 43 | 55 | 31 | -12 | Relegated | ||
| 1975-76 | Scottish Championship | 26 | 7 | 11 | 8 | 44 | 41 | 25 | 3 | |||
| 1976-77 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 63 | 58 | 38 | 5 | |||
| 1977-78 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 12 | 10 | 17 | 50 | 64 | 34 | -14 | |||
| 1978-79 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 16 | 8 | 15 | 72 | 61 | 40 | 11 | |||
| 1979-80 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 21 | 9 | 9 | 78 | 47 | 51 | 31 | Promoted | ||
| 1980-81 | Scottish Premier League | 36 | 10 | 9 | 17 | 36 | 55 | 29 | -19 | |||
| 1981-82 | Scottish Premier League | 36 | 5 | 8 | 23 | 31 | 76 | 18 | -45 | Relegated | ||
| 1982-83 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 16 | 7 | 16 | 62 | 46 | 39 | 16 | |||
| 1983-84 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 13 | 10 | 16 | 45 | 53 | 36 | -8 | |||
| 1984-85 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 17 | 8 | 14 | 70 | 59 | 42 | 11 | |||
| 1985-86 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 12 | 11 | 16 | 51 | 50 | 35 | 1 | |||
| 1986-87 | Scottish Championship | 44 | 20 | 11 | 13 | 58 | 46 | 51 | 12 | |||
| 1987-88 | Scottish Championship | 44 | 16 | 13 | 15 | 65 | 68 | 45 | -3 | |||
| 1988-89 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 17 | 13 | 9 | 66 | 44 | 47 | 22 | |||
| 1989-90 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 23 | 8 | 8 | 77 | 45 | 54 | 32 | |||
| 1990-91 | Scottish Championship | 39 | 21 | 11 | 7 | 69 | 43 | 53 | 26 | Promoted | ||
| 1991-92 | Scottish Premier League | 44 | 13 | 10 | 21 | 50 | 70 | 36 | -20 | |||
| 1992-93 | Scottish Premier League | 44 | 6 | 17 | 21 | 35 | 70 | 29 | -35 | Relegated | ||
| 1993-94 | Scottish Championship | 44 | 20 | 14 | 10 | 58 | 38 | 54 | 20 | |||
| 1994-95 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 17 | 10 | 9 | 50 | 33 | 61 | 17 | |||
| 1995-96 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 9 | 11 | 16 | 43 | 54 | 38 | -11 | |||
| 1996-97 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 15 | 15 | 6 | 56 | 34 | 60 | 22 | |||
| 1997-98 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 16 | 12 | 8 | 42 | 35 | 60 | 7 | |||
| 1998-99 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 18 | 5 | 13 | 42 | 43 | 59 | -1 | |||
| 1999-00 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 7 | 8 | 21 | 29 | 69 | 29 | -40 | |||
| 2000-01 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 8 | 14 | 14 | 49 | 67 | 38 | -18 | |||
| 2001-02 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 15 | 11 | 10 | 59 | 40 | 56 | 19 | |||
| 2002-03 | Scottish League One | 36 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 51 | 44 | 54 | 7 | |||
| 2003-04 | Scottish League One | 36 | 20 | 10 | 6 | 64 | 36 | 70 | 28 | Promoted | ||
| 2004-05 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 14 | 8 | 14 | 44 | 48 | 50 | -4 | |||
| 2005-06 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 57 | 43 | 45 | 14 | |||
| 2006-07 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 11 | 7 | 18 | 39 | 50 | 40 | -11 | Relegated | ||
| 2007-08 | Scottish League One | 36 | 20 | 6 | 10 | 64 | 34 | 66 | 30 | Promoted | ||
| 2008-09 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 29 | 43 | 42 | -14 | |||
| 2009-10 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 8 | 9 | 19 | 41 | 56 | 33 | -15 | |||
| 2010-11 | Scottish League One | 36 | 13 | 9 | 14 | 52 | 60 | 48 | -8 | |||
| 2011-12 | Scottish League One | 36 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 68 | 60 | 52 | 8 | Promoted | ||
| 2012-13 | Scottish Championship | 36 | 5 | 7 | 24 | 41 | 89 | 22 | -48 | Relegated | ||
| 2013-14 | Scottish League One | 36 | 12 | 9 | 15 | 47 | 57 | 45 | -10 | |||
| 2014-15 | Scottish League One | 36 | 16 | 10 | 10 | 53 | 39 | 58 | 14 | |||
| 2015-16 | Scottish League One | 36 | 14 | 7 | 15 | 48 | 50 | 49 | -2 | |||
| 2016-17 | Scottish League One | 36 | 16 | 4 | 16 | 61 | 66 | 52 | -5 | |||
| 2017-18 | Scottish League One | 36 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 46 | 60 | 41 | -14 | |||
| 2018-19 | Scottish League One | 36 | 14 | 6 | 16 | 51 | 44 | 48 | 7 | |||
| 2019-20 | Scottish League One | 28 | 14 | 6 | 8 | 38 | 27 | 48 | 11 | |||
| 2020-21 | Scottish League One | 22 | 12 | 2 | 8 | 35 | 24 | 38 | 11 | |||